Mock drill in India on May 7: Check full list of participating districts & cities

The central government has ordered a nationwide mock drill on May 7 across 244 locations. The Ministry of Home Affairs issued the directive on May 5.

The exercise follows rising tensions with Pakistan after the Pahalgam terror attack on April 22 that killed 26 people.

This will be one of the biggest civil defence drills since 1971.

Major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Chennai are part of the operation. The drill will test first-response systems for situations like air raids and blackouts.

Residents in the affected areas have been told to stay alert. They are advised to keep emergency supplies ready—such as torches, candles, medicines, and cash.

The drill will focus on 244 Civil Defence Districts. These include sensitive zones in border states like Punjab, Rajasthan, Jammu & Kashmir, West Bengal, and the Northeast.

What is a Mock Drill?

A mock drill is a planned emergency exercise. It helps test how people and systems respond during disasters or attacks. These drills simulate real-life events like air raids, earthquakes, or fires.

During a mock drill, authorities carry out steps they would follow in a real emergency. This includes sounding alarms, switching off power, or running evacuation procedures. The aim is to check if emergency services and the public know what to do.

Mock drills involve police, medical teams, fire services, and local authorities. Civilians are also included to practice how to stay safe. It’s a way to rehearse for worst-case scenarios without real danger.

What to expect on May 7

People in selected areas may face:

• Temporary power cuts

• Disrupted mobile networks

• Evacuation drills

• Traffic blocks or diversions

• Public safety announcements

• Presence of police or paramilitary units simulating conflict situations

Similar drills were common during the Cold War when countries prepared for aerial and nuclear attacks. With current tensions and security threats, India is bringing back these old methods to boost public preparedness.

Why is a Mock Drill important?

Mock drills help spot gaps in emergency planning. If a plan fails during the drill, it can be fixed before a real crisis happens. This can save lives and reduce damage.

They also help reduce panic. People who know what to expect are more likely to act calmly during real emergencies. Training in advance builds confidence and improves coordination.

Why is It happening right now?

The nationwide civil defence mock drill on May 7, 2025, has been initiated in response to escalating security concerns following the Pahalgam terror attack on April 22, which resulted in the loss of 26 lives. The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has emphasized the emergence of "new and complex threats," necessitating enhanced preparedness across the country.

The central government wants to make sure both civilians and response teams are prepared. With rising security concerns, this mock drill is a preventive step, not a reaction to any specific event.

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