Supreme Court's handbook to combat gender stereotypes in court proceedings

The Supreme Court has created a handbook (Gender stereotypes combat handbook) with the purpose of addressing gender stereotypes and putting an end to the use of derogatory language targeting women in court proceedings. This comprehensive guide not only seeks to prohibit offensive language but also offers alternative terminology to enhance respect and accountability towards women during these proceedings.

In an effort to modernize court proceedings that have perpetuated outdated language, Chief Justice Chandrachud emphasized the importance of releasing this handbook. He expressed concern over instances where derogatory terms such as "thief" and "concubine" have been used to refer to women, noting that more appropriate and respectful alternatives exist. Having personally witnessed such judgments, the Chief Justice believes it is time to eliminate these orthodox expressions from courtrooms and replace them with dignified language.

The handbook, prepared by a committee led by Calcutta High Court Justice Moushumi Bhattacharya, is set to be uploaded on the Supreme Court's website soon. Although the current list is brief, it will gradually expand as more words are incorporated over time.

Gender stereotypes combat handbook: Which specific orthodox terminology will be excluded from court rulings and proceedings?

Orthodox word	Proposed word
Indian Western Affair Good Wife Flaming clothes Prostitute Single mother Virgin Woman Career woman Housewife Holy woman Slut Keep Mistress	Woman Relationship outside marriage Wife clothes/dress Sex Worker Mother Unmarried Woman Woman Homemaker Woman Woman Relationship with other man

To achieve gender equality in society, it is crucial to gradually eliminate the use of adjectives associated with women. Sensitizing the courts to this matter will initiate a transformative shift in society, leading to the eventual eradication of gender stereotype words across all institutions.

Gender stereotype meaning

A gender stereotype refers to a broad perspective or preconceived notion regarding the traits, characteristics, or societal roles that individuals of different genders should possess or engage in. It becomes detrimental when it restricts women and men from fully realizing their personal potential, pursuing career aspirations, and making autonomous decisions to shape their own lives.

Gender stereotyping is the act of attributing specific attributes, characteristics, or roles to individuals based solely on their gender affiliation, whether they are women or men. It becomes problematic and unjust when this practice leads to breaches of human rights and fundamental freedoms.

Why it is important?

In its recent handbook, the Supreme Court sets a progressive example by advocating for the use of more inclusive language. As a step towards gender equality, the Court suggests referring to a working woman simply as a woman, removing any unnecessary distinction between genders. Similarly, the Court recommends using the term 'sex worker' rather than 'prostitute,' as the former is considered more respectful and responsible.

To promote gender equality in society, it is important not only to eliminate gender-stereotypical language but also to encourage the use of gender-neutral terms. This will foster awareness and understanding within society for the future.

Follow Ground Report for Climate Change and Under-Reported issues in India. Connect with us on Facebook, Twitter, Koo App, Instagram, Whatsapp and YouTube. Write us on [email protected]