Why Himachal Pradesh imposes four month ban on trout fishing

The Himachal Pradesh fisheries department has announced a four-month ban on trout fishing in major rivers and tributaries, about 600 kilometers, from November 1, 2024, to February 28, 2025. This initiative aims to enhance trout breeding in the state's cold-water regions and conserve this vital natural resource.

In a statement, Director of Fisheries Vivek Chandel emphasized the importance of this ban, stating, “In order to promote trout breeding in Himachal Pradesh’s cold-water regions of Himachal Pradesh and to conserve this natural resource, a complete ban on trout fishing has been implemented.”

To enforce the ban effectively, the Fisheries Department has established arrangements to safeguard trout habitats. A dedicated surveillance force will patrol these waters to ensure compliance during the prohibition period. Additionally, departmental staff assigned to these cold areas will not be granted leave, underscoring the commitment to protecting trout populations.

The ban aligns with the Himachal Pradesh Fisheries Act of 2020 and covers key waterways, including the Pabbar River in Shimla, and the Beas, Sarvari, Parvati, Gadsa, and Sainj rivers in Kullu district, the Uhal River in Mandi and Kangra districts, and Bhandal River in Chamba district.

Last year, the state's eight trout farms produced 1.5576 million trout seeds. In the private sector, trout farmers generated 1,388.50 metric tonnes of trout fish, worth ₹76.36 crore. The current operation of 1,442 raceways supports numerous families and contributes significantly to the local economy.

Director Chandel reiterated that this ban is essential during the trout breeding period for natural seed collection in reservoirs. He stated, “This four-month ban will ensure long-term conservation of Himachal Pradesh’s fishery resources and promote trout fish production in the state.”

To raise awareness about the ban, the Fisheries Department is launching campaigns to inform tourists and fishing enthusiasts. Chandel noted, “It is crucial to avoid inadvertent trout fishing.” The campaign also seeks to educate visitors about Himachal Pradesh’s natural resources.

While the ban prohibits fishing in icy waters where trout thrive, it doesn’t affect the sale of trout from private and government-run farms. Trout sales will continue. Authorities warned strict action against anyone violating the fishing ban, per the Fisheries Act.

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